V. Paar (Univ. Zagreb) - Key-string segmentation algorithm and higher-order repeat 16mer (54 copies) in human alpha satellite DNA in chromosome 7

 

Accession Number
657ZU-0003
Document Delivery
657ZU: Document Delivery available
Authors
Rosandic M. Paar V. Basar I.
Author e-mail Address
paar@hazu.hr
Title
Key-string segmentation algorithm and higher-order repeat 16mer (54 copies) in human alpha satellite DNA in chromosome 7
Source
Journal of Theoretical Biology. 221(1):29-37, 2003 Mar 7.
Abbreviated Source
J. Theor. Biol. 221(1):29-37, 2003 Mar 7.
Copyright Publisher
ACADEMIC PRESS LTD ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD, 24-28 OVAL RD, LONDON NW1 7DX, ENGLAND. URL: http://www.apnet.com
ISSN
0022-5193
KeyWords Plus
Human x-chromosome. Range fractal correlations. Repetitive dna. Genomic organization. Biological sequences. 1/f-alpha spectrum. Evolution. Periodicities. Eukaryotes. Centromere.
Abstract
A new key-string segmentation algorithm for identification of alpha satellite DNAs and higher-order repeat (HOR) units was introduced and exemplified. Starting with an initial key string, we determine the dominant key string and HOR. Our key-string algorithm was used to scan the recent GenBank data for human alpha satellite DNA sequence AC017075.8 (193277bp) from the centromeric region of chromosome 7. The sequence was computationally segmented into one HOR domain (super-repeat domain) and two non-HOR domains. Dominant key-string GTTTCT provided segmentation in terms of alpha monomers. The HOR is tandemly repeated in 54 copies in the super-repeat (HOR) domain. Five insertions and three deletions in the HOR structure associated with a dominant key string were identified. Concensus HOR was constructed. Divergence of individual HOR copies from concensus amounts to 0.7% on the average, while divergence between 16 monomer variants within each HOR is on the average 20%. In the front and back domain, 199 monomer variants were identified that are not organized in HOR and diverge by 20-40%. (C) 2002 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved. [References: 43]
Language
English
Publication Type
Article
Subset
Current Contents(R)/Life Sciences.
CC Categories
Multidisciplinary in Current Contents(R)/Life Sciences.
Entry Week
2003 week 16
Reprint Address
Reprint available from: Paar V. Univ Zagreb, Fac Sci, Bijenicka 32, Zagreb 41000, Croatia.
Institution
Reprint available from:
Paar V
Univ Zagreb, Fac Sci
Bijenicka 32
Zagreb 41000
Croatia

Univ Zagreb, Fac Sci
Zagreb 41000
Croatia

Univ Zagreb, Hosp Rebro, Dept Internal Med
Zagreb 41000
Croatia